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Funktionen der Sprache
????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ???????:
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???? ????? ??:
1. ????? ?????????? ?? ????????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??? ???????.
2. ????? ????????? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ????.
3. ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ????.
4. ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ...???.
5. ????? ?????????? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ???????? ??????
6. ????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????
?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ... ???.
7. ?? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ??????
????????? ???????? ?????.
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?? ?????? ???????? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ??
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???????? ??? ???????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ?????
??? ??? ??????.(1)
??? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? Karl Bühler
27. Mai 1879 in Meckesheim; † 24. Oktober 1963 in Los Angeles
?????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? (Organonmodell ???? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ?????)
??? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ???? ????? ??????.
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???? ???? ?????? ???.
???????? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ???????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?????.(2)
??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? (Roman Ossipowitsch Jakobson)
????
??? ?????? (11/10/1896) ?? ????? ????? ?????? (18/7/1982) ?? ?????
????? ?????????? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????????
??? ???? ??? 1920 ???? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? 1933. ???? ????
???? ?????? ??????? ????????? ??? ????????????? ??? ????????? ????? ???
??????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ??? 1941 ???? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ????
?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ??
???????? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??? ???????? ???????
??????? ?? ????? ???????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ????
??????? ?????? ???????. ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ??? 1960 ????? ???
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???? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????:
??????? ?????????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ??????????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?????????.
??? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? Dell Hathaway Hymes (07.06.1927)
???? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ????????? ???????? ??? 1968 ??????? ??? ??? ????? ?????
HYMEs Modell des Sprechereignisse (1968)
??????
???? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????
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???? ????? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ???????? ?????????? ????????
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?????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?????? Michael Alexander Kirkwood Halliday (1925)
????
??? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ????????? ?? ??? ???????? ??
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???? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ???:
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(?????????) ???????? ???????.(3)
??? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????? ????? (Jürgen Messing, geb. 1948 in Baden-Baden)
???? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????????? ?? ????????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????
(BREVER)? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ???????
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1. ????? ??? ????? ???????:
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7. ????? ???????
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8. ????? ???????:
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9. ????? ??? ??????:
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10. ????? ???????:
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11. ????? ?????:
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12. ????? ???????:
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13. ????? ???????:
??? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????????.
14. ????? ????? ????????:
????
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????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????
?????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ???????? ???????? ???????:
15. ????? ??????? ????????: ????? O. Ducrot
???
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???? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?????
????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??
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??????????? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???????.(6)
16. ????? ??????: ?????? ???? Roland Part
???
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?????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ????? ????? ???????.(7)
17. ????? ??????:
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????? ????? ??? ??????
18. ??????? ??????? (????????):
???? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ????? "??? ????"
?????? ???? ?????????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ???????.
19. ??????? ?????????:
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20. ??????? ?????????:
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21. ??????? ???????:
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????? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? .
23. ??????? ????????:
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??????? ????????? ???????.
24. ??????? ????????? (?????????):
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25. ??????? ???????:
??? ????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ????????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????.( ???
????????? ???? ?????? ??? ????????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ???
??? ??????? ????????? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ????????
??????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ?????.
???????:
(1) http://culturitalia.uibk.ac.at/hispanoteca/Lexikon%20der%20Linguistik/f/FUNKTIONEN%20DER%20SPRACHE%20Funciones%20del%20lenguaje.htm(2) http://www.cornelsen.de/sixcms/media.php/386/410048%20S092-367.pdfhttp://culturitalia.uibk.ac.at/hispanoteca/Lexikon%20der%20Linguistik/f/FUNKTIONEN%20DER%20SPRACHE%20Funciones%20del%20lenguaje.htm(3) http://epub.ub.uni-muenchen.de/5080/1/Lipka_Leonhard_5080.pdf%20(2 http://www.quranway.net/index.aspx?function=Item&id=918&lang(4) http://www.linse.uni-due.de/linse/rezensionen/erstsemesterrezensionen/messing.html(5) http://www.almothaqaf.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=43570&Itemid=2738(6) http://www.alamalnet.com/vb/showthread.php?t=3478(7) http://www.alamalnet.com/vb/showthread.php?t=3478 ( http://www.quranway.net/index.aspx?function=Item&id=918&lang%20(http://docs.ksu.edu.sa/KSU_AFCs/Nugali/Linguistics%20and%20poetics.pdf R. Jakobson Dr. Mohammed Shatup Shatup@gmx.net